High conductivity: Sodium ions exhibit high electrical conductivity, enabling efficient charge and discharge cycles in battery applications. For example, the charging and discharging efficiency of sodium-ion batteries can usually be as high as more than 90%, enabling efficient charging and discharging.
2) The need for energy storage.
Due to the influence of weather and time, the production capacity of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar energy is not stable enough. Sodium-ion batteries can store energy during periods of high production and release it during periods of low production, balancing the supply and demand relationship of users. Moreover, sodium-ion batteries have good cycle stability and can meet the needs of frequent charging and discharging, such as energy storage systems.
3) Battery technology iteration and innovation
Due to the similarity in electron structures between sodium and lithium, scientists can draw upon the technical thinking and experience from lithium-ion batteries in the development and innovation of sodium-ion batteries.
In 2030, sodium-ion batteries will usher in the TWh era, which is still six years away. The speed of sodium electricity will definitely be very fast, because the sodium-ion battery station is developed on the shoulders of the "lithium battery industry giant". If all the accumulation of talent, technology, and capital is transferred to the sodium-ion battery industry, the current sodium-ion battery industry will be the lithium-ion battery industry ten years ago, and the opportunities will outweigh the challenges.